What does the term "confidentiality" imply in journalistic practice?

• A. Making all information public
• B. Protecting the identities of sources
• C. Sharing information with other journalists
• D. Recording interviews on public platforms

Answer: (B)

The term "confidentiality" in journalistic practice primarily implies protecting the identities of sources. This concept is fundamental in journalism because sources often provide information under the assurance that their identities will remain confidential. This protection encourages sources to share sensitive or potentially damaging information without fear of repercussions, thus ensuring that journalists can investigate and report on issues that may be critical for public awareness and accountability. Maintaining confidentiality fosters trust between journalists and their sources, which is vital for accessing exclusive information that might not be available otherwise.

The other options do not align with the definition of confidentiality. Making all information public contradicts the very notion of confidentiality, as it would involve disclosing the identities of those who provided information in confidence. Sharing information with other journalists could entail breaching the trust of the original source if their identity was to be disclosed. Recording interviews on public platforms can also compromise confidentiality, particularly if the source wished to remain anonymous, thus failing to honor the commitment made by the journalist to protect that identity.