What is the purpose of an "editorial"?

• A. To provide entertainment to readers
• B. To express an opinion or viewpoint on a specific issue
• C. To report factual news events
• D. To summarize news articles

Answer: (B)

The purpose of an editorial is to express an opinion or viewpoint on a specific issue. Editorials are typically written by the editorial board or an individual writer and reflect the stance of the publication on a particular topic, often addressing current events, societal issues, or policy matters. They aim to persuade readers, generate discussion, and sometimes advocate for change based on the writer's perspective.

While providing entertainment, reporting factual news events, or summarizing news articles are important functions of journalism, they serve different purposes. Entertainment focuses on engaging readers through enjoyable content, reporting emphasizes relaying unbiased information, and summarizing concentrates on condensing information without necessarily taking a stance. These purposes do not align with the primary goal of an editorial, which is to share opinions and foster dialogue regarding specific issues.