What journalism style from the mid-1890s is characterized by sensationalism and melodrama?

• A. Investigative Journalism
• B. Yellow Journalism
• C. Objective Journalism
• D. Feature Writing

Answer: (B)

The journalism style characterized by sensationalism and melodrama from the mid-1890s is yellow journalism. This approach emphasized eye-catching headlines, exaggerated news stories, and a focus on scandal, crime, and human-interest stories, often prioritizing entertainment over accuracy. This style played a significant role in shaping public opinion during pivotal moments, such as the lead-up to the Spanish-American War, where the press stirred emotions and pushed narratives that would rally public support.

Yellow journalism often relied on dramatic illustrations and bold typefaces to draw in readers, frequently sensationalizing the details to create a sense of urgency or importance. While it boosted newspaper sales, this style also contributed to ethical concerns in journalism, as the focus on sensationalism often came at the cost of factual integrity and a commitment to objective reporting. Understanding yellow journalism is crucial for recognizing its long-lasting influence on the media landscape and the importance of responsible journalism practices.