What role does a journalist play in a democratic society?

• A. To serve as a watchdog, holding power accountable through reporting
• B. To promote government policies
• C. To entertain the public
• D. To produce influential advertisements

Answer: (A)

A journalist plays a crucial role in a democratic society primarily by serving as a watchdog, which involves closely monitoring those in positions of power and authority. This function is essential to ensure transparency and accountability in government and other institutions. By investigating and reporting on issues such as corruption, abuse of power, and other types of wrongdoing, journalists provide the public with the information necessary to make informed decisions.

This watchdog role supports the democratic process by fostering an informed citizenry, which is vital for participation in governance. When journalists report on policies, laws, and societal issues, they help the public understand the implications of these matters, encouraging civic engagement and holding leaders to account.

In contrast, the other options do not fully encapsulate this vital function of journalism in a democracy. Promoting government policies may serve specific agendas rather than the public interest. While entertainment can be a component of journalism, it is not its primary function in the context of democracy. Additionally, producing advertisements does not align with the purpose of journalism, which is centered on providing truthful and meaningful content to the public rather than commercial interests.