Which term refers to innovative publishing in online journalism?

• A. Traditional journalism
• B. Open-source journalism
• C. Citizen journalism
• D. Tabloid journalism

Answer: (B)

The term that refers to innovative publishing in online journalism is open-source journalism. This concept involves using collaborative methods to gather news and information, often relying on contributions from a wide range of individuals, including journalists, experts, and the public. Open-source journalism leverages digital platforms and technology to provide a form of reporting that is transparent and accessible, encouraging audience participation and community involvement in the news process.

In contrast, traditional journalism refers to established media practices that rely on professional journalists and established outlets to deliver news, typically without public input in the content creation process. Citizen journalism emphasizes the role of everyday individuals in reporting news, often using mobile devices and social media, but does not necessarily imply an innovative or collaborative approach on the same scale as open-source journalism. Tabloid journalism focuses on sensationalism and entertainment more than the quality or innovation of reporting, often prioritizing eye-catching headlines over substantive journalism. This makes open-source journalism distinct as it emphasizes innovation through openness and collaboration in the digital era.