Why is fact-based reporting significant in journalism?

• A. It allows journalists to express personal opinions
• B. It ensures the credibility and trustworthiness of news
• C. It enhances the entertainment value of articles
• D. It focuses solely on sensational stories

Answer: (B)

Fact-based reporting is significant in journalism primarily because it ensures the credibility and trustworthiness of news. When journalists rely on verified facts, they provide a foundation that allows audiences to trust the information they receive. This is essential for maintaining the integrity of the news media and supports the fundamental role of journalism in a democratic society, which is to inform the public accurately. Credibility in reporting helps to build a knowledgeable society that can engage in informed discussions and make decisions based on reliable information.

In contrast, expressing personal opinions does not contribute to factual reporting, and focusing on entertainment or sensational stories might detract from the essential responsibility of journalists to provide accurate and unbiased information. Ensuring journalism is primarily fact-based helps protect against misinformation and fosters a more informed citizenry.